- Case report
- Open access
- Published:
Hemorrhagic bronchial mucosa syndrome
The Egyptian Journal of Internal Medicine volume 27, pages 151–153 (2015)
Abstract
Flexible fiberoptic bronchoscopy is a commonly performed procedure that helps in the management of pulmonary disorders. Complications during this procedure are uncommon. An elderly man was subjected to fiberoptic bronchoscopy for the evaluation of his respiratory disorder. He had no clinical, biochemical, or hematological signs of coagulopathies. During the procedure, he developed hemorrhagic bronchial mucosa syndrome after a bout of uncontrolled severe coughing. This is an extremely rare complication of this procedure. A description of this condition and its mechanism is discussed here.
References
Herf SM, Suratt PM. Complications of transbronchial lung biopsies. Chest 1978; 73: 759–760.
Milman N. Diffuse bleeding from the bronchial mucosa on flexible bronchoscopy in lung transplanted patients: ‘the hemorrhagic bronchial mucosa syndrome’. Respiration 2009; 77: 416–419.
Du Rand IA, Blaikley J, Booton R, Chaudhuri N, Gupta V, Khalid S, et al British Thoracic Society guidelines for diagnostic flexible bronchoscopy in adults. Thorax 2013; 68: i1–i44.
Irwin RS. Complications of cough: ACCP evidence-based clinical practice guidelines. Chest 2006; 129: 54S–58S.
Hira HS. Cough-induced tracheobronchial mucosal bleeding. J Bronchology Interv Pulmonol 2011; 18: 51–52.
Da Rosa RS, Garcia RC, Cury AA, Faot F. Management of the oral manifestations of senile purpura in an edentulous patient: a case report. Spec Care Dentist 2011; 31: 111–113.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as the author is credited and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms.
Rights and permissions
This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
About this article
Cite this article
Panjwani, A. Hemorrhagic bronchial mucosa syndrome. Egypt J Intern Med 27, 151–153 (2015). https://doi.org/10.4103/1110-7782.174944
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4103/1110-7782.174944