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Table 4 Relation between transplant outcomes and severity of diarrhea according to grade

From: Evaluation of gastrointestinal complications in Egyptian patients after autologous stem cell transplantation using melphalan-based regimens

Outcome

Diarrhea ≤ grade 2 (n = 27)

Diarrhea grade 3 (n = 20)

p value

Overall survival (month)

8(3–30)

9(3–32)

0.730

Neutropenic fever (days)

5(4–13)

9(4–13)

0.003

Neutrophil engraftment (days)

14(10–20)

17(11–30)

0.002

Platelet engraftment (days)

16(13–25)

20(16–36)

0.001

Days on antibiotics beyond prophylaxis

7(4–10)

12(7–19)

0.003

Duration of hospital stay (days)

20(18–30)

28(18–40)

0.015

RBCs transfusion (unit)

1(0–4)

3(1–4)

0.001

Platelet transfusion (unit)

12(6–36)

27(12–40)

0.012

Weight reduction from admission (kg)

3(0–5)

5(1–8)

0.001

Electrolyte imbalance

  

0.001

 Negative

20(74.1)

1(5)

 Hypokalemia

6(22.2)

11(55)

 Hypokalemia + hypomagnesemia

1(3.7)

8(40)

Hypoalbuminemia

  

0.047

 No

24(88.9)

13(65)

 Yes

3(11.1)

7(35)

Renal impairment

  

0.041

 No

25(92.6)

14(70)

 Yes

2(7.4)

6(30)

Use of anti-motility drugs and octerotide

  

0.001

 No

22(81.5)

3(15)

 

 Yes

5(18.5)

17(85)

  1. Values are expressed as median (range) and n (%)