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Table 2 Comparison in both groups at baseline and after 6 weeks of SYN or placebo supplementation as regards different laboratory results

From: Effect of dietary synbiotic supplementation on serum indoxyl sulfate in prevalent hemodialysis patients

 

Group 1

Group 2

Before

Mean ± SD

After

Mean ± SD

Test

P value

Before

Mean ± SD

After

Mean ± SD

t

P value

Indoxyl sulfate (mg/l)

Median: 20

IR: 17.5–28

Median: 8

IR: 6–11.5

Z

− 5.446c

< 0.000

Median: 22

IR: 17.5–29

Median 17.5 IR: 12–25.5

Z

− 2.349c

0.019

Hb (g/dl)

10.5 ± 1.60

10.7 ± 1.77

T

0.249

10.5 ± 1.74

10.4 ± 1.63

T

0.735

Creatinine (mg/dl)

7.985 ± 0.914

7.58 ± 0.946

T

< 0.001

7.5 ± 1.35

7.4 ± 1.31

T

0.084

BUN (mg/dl)

38.3 ± 9.98

33.2 ± 10.15

T

< 0.001

35.9 ± 9.93

34.6 ± 9.16

T

0.137

Potassium (mg/dl)

4.61 ± 0.438

4.5 ± 0.52

T

0.387

4.5 ± 0.65

4.5 ± 0.62

T

0.069

Sodium (mg/dl)

132.7 ± 1.515

132.7 ± 1.51

T

0.812

132.2 ± 1.84

132.3 ± 2.11

T

0.626

Calcium (mg/dl)

8.38 ± 0.80

8.4 ± 0.63

T

0.384

8.3 ± 0.64

8.3 ± 0.66

T

0.177

Phosphorus

4.58 ± 1.356

4.135 ± 1.329

T

< 0.001

4.1 ± 1.42

4.1 ± 1.35

T

0.468

CRP (mg/dl)

Median: 6

IR: 6–12

Median: 6

IR: 6–6

Z

− 3.095

0.002

Median: 6

IR: 6–12

Median: 6

IR: 6–12

Z

− 1.414

0.157

  1. T Paired t test, Z Independent Kruskal-Wallis test