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Table 3 Common therapeutic indication of herbs

From: Current update on herbal sources of antithrombotic activity—a comprehensive review

Herbs

Main uses of herb

Reference

Angelica sinensis (Oliv.) Diels

Promoting circulation

Lu et al. [97]

Andrographis paniculata (Burm.f.) Nees

Myocardial ischaemia, fever, respiratory infections

Zhang et al. [6]

Apium graveolens Linn

Hepatic and spleen disorders, brain disorders, sleep disturbances

Al-Asmari et al. [98]

Allium sativum L.

Hypercholesterolaemia

Izzo et al. [96]

Aesculus hippocastanum L.

Anti-inflammatory, venotonic

Sparg et al. [29]

Carthamus tinctorius L.

Chest pain, traumatic injuries

Lim et al. [99]

Curcuma longa L.

Chest pain, amenorrhoea

Lim et al. [99]

Centella asiatica L. (Urb).

Improving memory

Satake et al. [46]

Ginkgo biloba L.

CVD, angina, cerebral vasospasm, hypertension

Lim et al. [99]

Panax ginseng Meyer

Enhancing immunity, cognitive impairment

Kim et al. [100]; Lim et al. [99]

Salvia miltiorrhiza

Cardiovascular and cerebrovascular symptoms

Kim et al. [100]

Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn.

Liver and gallbladder disorders

Gurley et al. [101]

Zingiber officinale Roscoe

Anti-bacterial, anti-ulcer

Mohd Nor et al. [102]