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Table 5 Association between respondents’ socio-demographic characteristics and uptake of hepatitis B vaccine

From: Assessing the level of knowledge, uptake of hepatitis B virus vaccine, and its determinants among health workers across various levels of health facilities in Ondo, South West, Nigeria

Variables

Have you been vaccinated against hepatitis B

X2

df

P value

Yes

No

Don’t know

*Age (year)

 <20

18 (46.2)

21 (14.4)

0 (0.0)

28.360

10

*0.002

 21–25

24 (27.3)

58 (65.9)

6 (6.8)

 26–30

15 (34.9)

28 (65.1)

0 (0.0)

 31–35

24 (53.3)

21 (46.7)

0 (0.0)

 36–40

13 (52.0)

12 (48.0)

0 (0.0)

 >40

14 (70.0)

6 (30.0)

0 (0.0)

*Marital status

 Single

59 (34.1)

108 (62.4)

6 (3.5)

16.240

4

*0.003

 Married

49 (57.6)

36 (42.4)

0 (0.0)

 Divorced

0 (0.0)

2 (100.0)

0 (0.0)

*Gender

 Male

31 (43.1)

42 (56.0)

2 (33.3)

0.060

2

0.970

 Female

77 (41.6)

104 (56.2)

4 (2.2)

*Religion

 Islam

11 (40.7)

16 (59.3)

0 (0.0)

0.752

2

0.687

 Christian

97 (41.6)

130 (55.8)

6 (2.6)

*Ethnicity

 Yoruba

88 (38.9)

133 (58.8)

5 (2.2)

13.414

6

0.037

 Apoi-Ijaw

8 (66.7)

4 (33.3)

0 (0.0)

 Hausa

3 (60.0)

1 (20.0)

1 (20.0)

 Ibo

9 (52.9)

8 (47.1)

0 (0.0)

*Educational status

 No formal education

1 (33.3)

2 (66.7)

0 (0.0)

15.765

6

*0.015

 Primary

0 (0.0)

2 (100.0)

0 (0.0)

 Secondary

2 (7.7)

23 (88.5)

1 (3.8)

 Tertiary

105 (45.9)

119 (52.0)

5 (2.2)

*Cadre of respondents

 Doctor

14 (60.9)

7 (30.4)

2 (8.7)

37.371

16

*0.002

 Pharmacist

7 (25.0)

20 (71.4)

1 (3.6)

 Nurse/midwife

32 (44.4)

39 (54.2)

1 (1.4)

 Lab scientist/technician

21 (30.9)

47 (69.1)

0 (0.0)

 CHO

6 (75.0)

2 (25.0)

0 (0.0)

 CHEW

20 (62.5)

10 (31.2)

2 (6.2)

 Health attendant

1 (9.1)

10 (90.0)

0 (0.0)

 Health information manager

0 (0.0)

1 (100.0)

0 (0.0)

 Others

7 (41.2)

10 (58.8)

0 (0.0)

*Years of working experience

 1–3 years

53 (32.9)

104 (64.6)

4 (2.5)

15.697

6

*0.015

 4–6 years

25 (53.2)

20 (42.6)

2 (4.3)

 7–9 years

13 (52.0)

12 (48.0)

0 (0.0)

 10 or more year

17 (63.0)

10 (37.0)

0 (0.0)

*Health facility

 Teaching hospital

64 (40.0)

90 (56.2)

6 (3.8)

9.076

4

0.059

 Private hospital

21 (35.0)

39 (65.0)

0 (0.0)

 PHC

23 (57.5)

17 (42.5)

0 (0.0)

  1. *Statistically significant p <0.05