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Table 4 Association between respondents’ socio-demographic characteristics and the knowledge of an effective vaccine against hepatitis B

From: Assessing the level of knowledge, uptake of hepatitis B virus vaccine, and its determinants among health workers across various levels of health facilities in Ondo, South West, Nigeria

Variables

Is there an effective vaccine against hepatitis B

X2

df

P value

Yes

No

Don’t know

*Age (year)

 <20

37 (94.6)

1 (2.6)

1 (2.6)

29.817

10

*0.001

 21–25

82 (93.2)

0 (0.0)

6 (6.8)

 26–30

33 (76.7)

7 (16.3)

3 (7.0)

 31–35

42 (93.3)

2 (4.4)

1 (2.2)

 36–40

18 (72.0)

5 (20.0)

2 (8.0)

 >40

20 (100.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

*Gender

 Male

69 (92.0)

4 (5.3)

2 (2.7)

1.273

2

0.529

 Female

163 (88.1)

11 (5.9)

11 (5.9)

*Educational status

 No formal education

3 (100.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

24.193

6

*<0.001

 Primary

2 (100.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

 Secondary

18 (69.2)

7 (26.9)

1 (3.8)

 Tertiary

209 (91.3)

8 (3.5)

12 (5.2)

*Cadre of respondents

 Doctor

23 (100.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

45.938

16

*<0.001

 Pharmacist

24 (85.7)

3 (10.7)

1 (3.6)

 Nurse/midwife

65 (90.3)

2 (2.8)

5 (6.9)

 Lab scientist/technician

63 (92.6)

5 (7.4)

0 (0.0)

 CHO

8 (100.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

 CHEW

30 (93.8)

0 (0.0)

2 (6.2)

 Health attendant

8 (72.7)

2 (18.2)

1 (9.1)

 Health information manager

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

1 (100.0)

 Others

11 (64.7)

3 (17.6)

3 (17.6)

*Years of working experience

3.614

6

0.729

 1–3 years

144 (89.4)

8 (5.0)

9 (5.6)

   

 4–6 years

42 (89.4)

2 (4.3)

3 (6.4)

 7–9 years

22 (88.0)

2 (8.0)

1 (4.0)

 10 or more year

24 (88.9)

3 (11.1)

0 (0.0)

*Health facility

2.802

4

0.592

 Teaching hospital

141(88.1)

10 (6.2)

9 (5.6)

   

 Private hospital

53 (88.3)

3 (5.0)

4 (6.7)

 PHC

38 (95.0)

2 (5.0)

0 (0.0)

  1. *Statistically significant p <0.05